Reference

Outdoor Glossary

Plain-language definitions of the outdoor terms used across KnowOutdoor.

Blaze
A painted mark or tag on a tree or rock that marks a trail's route.
Cairn
A stack of stones marking a route where a trail is hard to follow, common above tree line. Do not build your own, as false cairns mislead others.
Switchback
A trail that zig-zags up a steep slope to keep the grade walkable. Cutting between switchbacks causes erosion and is discouraged.